![]() 6 on Time’s Best Inventions of 2008 and is regarded as one of the 50 most influential projects of the last half century, offering the world peace of mind and insurance against climate change. The treasures that the vault was built to house came by plane and approached an airstrip at the base of the mountain nearby. ![]() The Svalbard Global Seed Vault was named No. inside The ‘Doomsday’ Vault By jennifer duggan / spitsbergen Deep in the bowels of an icy mountain on an island above the Arctic Circle between Norway and the North Pole lies a resource of vital. We can only imagine how thrilled Professor Beal would have been to learn that a seed vault buried deep in the earth would be more than an experiment. The low temperature plus the limited oxygen inside the mountain help to delay seed aging. Suited for protecting the seeds harvested from plants grown around the globe, the frozen ground keeps the vault at a cool minus 3 degrees Celsius and a cooling system takes it down another 15 degrees. In 20, experts shipped 90,000 lentil, wheat and chickpea seeds to Syria. Over the years, it has also played a central role in a number of humanitarian relief efforts. The Norwegian Government and the international organization, the Global Crop Diversity Trust, built this mul tinational seed vault in 2008 to protect national gene banks across the world from natural or man-made disasters. The samples include not only currently active seeds but also old varieties that senior officials for the Crop Trust, which manages the vault, have described as 13,000 years of agricultural history. The Doomsday Vault was built to safeguard future generations by providing a refuge for essential crops and plantlife. The vault provides a safe backup of food crop seeds conserved by seed banks worldwide. It’s known for its rugged, remote terrain of glaciers and frozen tundra perfect for polar bears, reindeer, Arctic foxes and a seed vault built into a mountain under permafrost and ice.īuilt in 2008 by the Norwegian government as a safety net against accidental loss of diversity, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault recently received seeds from 33 countries, growing the total number of samples stored there to just over 1 million. If Beal went looking for a place to safeguard the genetic diversity of the crops that feed our world today, he might look far north-somewhere between Norway and the North Pole, in a place called Svalbard. Saving seeds has become one of the world's most important projects. How the Svalbard Global Seed Vault Built off of Beal
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